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Home > Help Needed / General Tech Chat > No fuel in combustion chambers.....

MrOz

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Crazyhill, Livi

I'm growing impatient with the MPI now.

Got over to Dastek on the back of a recovery vehicle, and decided to let them have a look at it and see if a fresh pair of eyes could figure something out.

Here's why they said:

"car non starter. Established ECU comms, compression test: Cly4 =9 bar, Cly3=8 bar, Cly2=8.75 bar, Cly1=8.25 bar. Check spark, all 4 cylinders getting good spark. Check fuel pressure, Check injector voltage. Remove ECU, continuity test injectors to ECU, Scope crank and injector outputs. Remove intake manifold, check injector mist - very poor, require ultrasonic clean. Suggest possible supercharger problem - no fuel getting to spark plugs"

As they are suggesting possible 'charger problems, does anyone have a diagram?

I'm not sure what generation M45 I've got, but from looking at Magnuson Products web site, I found this image of a 4th gen showing a bypass valve - the chap at Dastek thinks this bypass is causing all the problems. Clicky for piccy I don't have a butterfly in the inlet, and it doesn't look like it's been filled - so no surprises in stating it's not the 4th gen M45.

Can anyone advise if there are any other bypasses on earlier M45s?

Do you think the pish-poor injector misting could be the route cause of the issues?

Was concidering buying another charger, but there's no many going about just now.

Any help, words of encouragement, slaps around the face etc are most welcome.

Oh, really need to get things sorted before 21 September when Uni starts or it's a 2 hour bus ride...... :(

"se ne estas rompita, ne ripar ĝi - supercharge ĝi."


almichie

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Wiltshire

If your running an mpi, doesn't that mean that the charger is before the injectors on the air route?? if so then it'll have nothing to do with fuel Getting into the chamber...

On 7th Nov, 2011 apbellamy said:
Shaft seems nice and snug


On 24th Mar, 2012 apbellamy said:
no no no no, you need more boost! you can never ever come on here and say I have enough boost, that's just silly.


On 29th Mar, 2010 Star Mag said:
these give no problems with good head


MrOz

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Crazyhill, Livi

The MPI is a suck through system - got the injectors mounted before the 'charger.

Further research is making me think there isn't a bypass so it must be down to the shity spray from the injectors.

I noticed when searching here, Stuart Gurr apparently made some modifications to the M45's - anyone got any ideas what they were?

"se ne estas rompita, ne ripar ĝi - supercharge ĝi."


lockfast

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Aberdeen

There is no bypass on the m45. The mods that Stuart does is 1.He reshapes the output side of the charger to allow the air to flow right over to the edge of the output (if that makes sense?) Basically it is because the charger is so far off centre to the inlet manifold it is wasnt opened up it would leave a very small gap. The other thing he does is blank off the small pipe that I believe is for the servo on the bini's. i have a pair of these that I bought from Coupe on here a couple of months back. If they are any help I will happily stick em in the post for you to try?
(Last up is a pair of 650cc Siemens Deka low impedance top feed injectors
Again approx 1000 miles use - these were bought from 5-0 Motorsport in the US. )


Rod S

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Whilst I'm no expert on a supercharger (having gone down the turbo/fuel injection route) the statement
"Remove intake manifold, check injector mist - very poor, require ultrasonic clean. Suggest possible supercharger problem - no fuel getting to spark plugs"
would worry me.....

The injector(s) should give a healthy squirt when cranking, not just a mist.

This has nothing to do with the supercharger (as they suggest) as the supercharger will have little effect on the MAP at cranking speed but sounds like an ECU error or really bad injectors.

When they said they put a scope on the injector(s) did they say what the pulse width recorded was ???

What ECU are you using ???

Schrödinger's cat - so which one am I ???


lockfast

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Aberdeen

Am I right in thinking you had problems in the past with your Lucas 5as? If so did you ever get these properly sorted? It is maybe a problem with that and you are only getting the fuel pump to prime on the intial key on and not pump on crank/run this would give you a short burst of fuel as the pressure relieves through the injectors...Just a thought!

Rod S I am sure it is an Emerald setup from Vmax

Edited by lockfast on 31st Aug, 2010.


MrOz

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Crazyhill, Livi

Mark - that would be most helpful - let me know how much to cover and I'll sort you out. And thanks for confirming the no bypass and other mods. Yeah, had problems with the 5as, but that's all good now.

Rod S - As Mark sayz - I'm using the Emerald ECU - which has been checked for faults and is in working order, I'm not sure about the PWM - I've fired an email off to find out. As for the injector spray pattern, they should always spray atomised fuel, regardless of being under cranking conditions or normal running - and it was kinda globues of fuel - there is no harm in getting them cleaned. I'm more worried about the charger being fucked.

"se ne estas rompita, ne ripar ĝi - supercharge ĝi."


lockfast

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Aberdeen

Pop me a PM with your address and I will get them in the post to you

I personaly dont think it is a supercharger issue. I think if the supercharger had seen its day you would be geting some funny mechanical noises or the car would run but you just wouldnt make much in the way of boost

Edited by lockfast on 1st Sep, 2010.


Rod S

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On 1st Sep, 2010 MrOz said:
Rod S - As Mark sayz - I'm using the Emerald ECU - which has been checked for faults and is in working order, I'm not sure about the PWM - I've fired an email off to find out. As for the injector spray pattern, they should always spray atomised fuel, regardless of being under cranking conditions or normal running - and it was kinda globues of fuel - there is no harm in getting them cleaned. I'm more worried about the charger being fucked.


How well atomised depends on the size and type of injector - what I was picking up on was the original statement of "Remove intake manifold, check injector mist - very poor, require ultrasonic clean." which implies they thought it was just a "mist" not a spray.

The ECU should be set to give longer pulsewidths (hence more fuel) when cranking and whilst the engine is warming up, just like the choke or additional enrichment device on a carb. With their comments/description it does sound like not enough fuel is being injected to start it. If that is the case, it could be the injectors are fouled up and need cleaning or their internal filters are blocked (have you had the fuel system apart many times that could have allowed dirt in?) or the ECU cranking/cold running parameters are set wrong. It took me a while to get the settings right on mine to start first time, every time, from cold.

Schrödinger's cat - so which one am I ???


robert

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uranus

how well atomised also depends on the fuel pressure ..

Medusa + injection = too much torque for the dyno ..https://youtu.be/qg5o0_tJxYM


MrOz

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Crazyhill, Livi

Mark - PM sent. Thanx fella.

Rod - gotcha. Yeah, I've had the system apart many times - dirt ingress could be part of the problem. I'll see what they say about startup enrichment.

Robert - The fuel pressure is set to 3 bar, so that should be fine.

When I was watching the injectors firing - they definately weren't atomising the fuel.

"se ne estas rompita, ne ripar ĝi - supercharge ĝi."


Sprocket

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Preston On The Brook

Like others have said, it all depends what you mean by atomising

these were perfectly ok to start and run the car since http://www.youtube.com/user/16vKVan#p/u/27/oTGenScQ8uc

On 26th Oct, 2004 TurboDave16v said:
Is it A-Series only? I think it should be...
So when some joey comes on here about how his 16v turbo vauxhall is great compared to ours, he can be given the 'bird'...


On 26th Oct, 2004 Tom Fenton said:
Yep I agree with TD........


Rod S

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On 1st Sep, 2010 MrOz said:
When I was watching the injectors firing - they definately weren't atomising the fuel.


It may just not be what you were expecting.... there are some good videos on YouTube of typical injector spray patterns - just type "fuel injector spray" into the search field.

Here's a typical one
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7oTirEZNRw8&feature=related
These are obviously not being pulsed on the test rigs but it gives a good idea of what the spray patterns are - more spray than atomised.

EDIT - remember the guys who said "check injector mist - very poor" will be (or certainly should be) familiar with the spray pattern they were expecting to see.

Edited by Rod S on 1st Sep, 2010.

Schrödinger's cat - so which one am I ???


MrOz

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Crazyhill, Livi

Yeah, the injectors were nothing like any of the videos - it was more like a spit than a spray.

"se ne estas rompita, ne ripar ĝi - supercharge ĝi."


Rod S

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Sounds like a good ultrasonic clean is in order first (as they suggested).

If you use a reputable company they will replace the internal filters as a matter of course (they won't bother to try to clean them) as well as the ultrasonic clean, then they will flush at high pressure and then test the injector to confirm it is producing the correct spray pattern and flowrate.

Or beg/buy/borrow some known good ones to try out.

Schrödinger's cat - so which one am I ???


lockfast

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Aberdeen

Good ones to try are parcelled up and ready to go! Should be at the post office within an hour. Let me know when you get them and if they sort out your problem


MrOz

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Crazyhill, Livi

Nice one Mark.

Will let you know how it goes.

"se ne estas rompita, ne ripar ĝi - supercharge ĝi."


robert

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On 1st Sep, 2010 MrOz said:
Mark - PM sent. Thanx fella.

Robert - The fuel pressure is set to 3 bar, so that should be fine.

When I was watching the injectors firing - they definately weren't atomising the fuel.


is it definately 3bar when cranking ?

Medusa + injection = too much torque for the dyno ..https://youtu.be/qg5o0_tJxYM


Tom Fenton
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The MPI injectors do not atomise fuel esp at low duty when cranking etc. From first hand experience with the DON as we use these inj. They give out a distinct "line squirt" of fuel, can't think of any better way of describing it.


On 29th Nov, 2016 madmk1 said:


On 28th Nov, 2016 Rob Gavin said:
I refuse to pay for anything else


Like fuel 😂😂


Sprocket

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Preston On The Brook

I use the same generation Lucas injector as The DON, The MPi Mini, Jimster, Matty, Andre to name a few, and they certainly have a more distinct squirt, rather than mist. granted all the above are injecting direct into the port, but other charger conversions work with these injectors.

One question, have you had this started and running? and if so, it has to be something more obvious and simple?

Edited by Sprocket on 1st Sep, 2010.

On 26th Oct, 2004 TurboDave16v said:
Is it A-Series only? I think it should be...
So when some joey comes on here about how his 16v turbo vauxhall is great compared to ours, he can be given the 'bird'...


On 26th Oct, 2004 Tom Fenton said:
Yep I agree with TD........


MrOz

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Crazyhill, Livi

Thanx for that Tom - a line squirt seems to be a good description of what I was seeing - but it was still kinda spitty (if that makes sense).

Sprocket - yeah, the MPI was running (no fine as still needed a mapping session), but running - I managed to blow the pipe of the take-off for the boost gauge that's when the problem first started.

Before taking it to Dastek, I had a look over myself and discovered that the IACV was fucked, so replaced that then she started up, took her for a test run, got about 100 yards from the hoose there was a miss-fire, a stall and non-starting commenced.

"se ne estas rompita, ne ripar ĝi - supercharge ĝi."


mcalvert39

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Manchester

Sounds like you might have a really big air leak somewhere to me?


lockfast

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Aberdeen

Are those injectors in yet? did they solve it?


MrOz

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Crazyhill, Livi

I'm heading up tomorrow.

I'll see what's what then.

Thanx for sending them - really appreciate it.

"se ne estas rompita, ne ripar ĝi - supercharge ĝi."

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